The aim of this workshop is to bring together experts whose research involves the q,t-Combinatorics arising from the theory of Macdonald symmetric functions (often via plethystic operators) and its many interactions with Algebra (diagonal coinvariants, Hecke algebras, elliptic Hall algebras, etc.), Geometry (Hilbert schemes, Springer fibers, positroid varieties, etc.) and Topology (knot homology, HOMFLY-PT polynomials, etc.).
Organizing committee:
The m-symmetric Macdonald polynomials are extensions of the Macdonald polynomials, symmetrized only in the variables starting from x_{m+1}. They are conjectured to be positive when expanded into a basis of m-symmetric Schur functions. We will describe the properties satisfied by the corresponding (q,t)-Kostka coefficients, which contain the usual (q,t)-Kostka coefficients as special cases. We will focus in particular on the algebraic structure underlying certain Butler’s rules for the (q,t)-Kostka ceofficients, a structure that is provided by a family of idempotents in the double affine Hecke algebra which appear to split the (q,t)-Kostka coefficients into m! nonnegative pieces.
In this talk, I will explain how to obtain geometric interpretations for both the Rectangular Shuffle Theorem and the Rise/Fall Delta Theorem in terms of affine Springer fibers, generalizing the work of Hikita for the Shuffle Theorem. The key connection between the two constructions is a simple Schur skewing formula, which allows one to obtain the Delta Theorem from the Rectangular Shuffle Theorem. If there is time remaining, I will discuss a generalization of this geometric construction to the setting of triangular partitions/paths under any line, in the sense of the work of Blasiak-Haiman-Morse-Pun-
The modified Macdonald functions play an important role in the study of the K-theory of the Hilbert schemes of points in the plane. Haiman showed in his seminal work on the Macdonald positivity conjectures that the modified Macdonald functions correspond to the torus fixed point classes of the Hilbert schemes by the way of a derived equivalence. Carlsson-Gorsky-Mellit introduced a larger family of schemes called the parabolic flag Hilbert schemes related to Carlsson-Mellit’s proof of the Shuffle Theorem. In this talk, I will discuss the partially-symmetric generalization of modified Macdonald polynomials, their relation to the K-theory of the parabolic flag Hilbert schemes, and their interactions with the stable-limit double affine Hecke algebra of Ion-Wu. This is joint work with Daniel Orr.
Recently, Syu Kato found a formula for chromatic symmetric functions of unit interval graphs in terms of the affine Weyl groups of type A. This formula potentially contains another parameter q which is not related to the parameter t in the chromatic quasisymmetric functions. In this talk, we define a (q,t)-analogue of the chromatic symmetric functions by deforming Kato’s formula and study their basic properties.
In 1994 Haiman introduced the ring of diagonal coinvariants, which is a quotient of a polynomial ring in two sets of commutative variables by invariants of the diagonal action of the symmetric group. Recently, there has been much interest in studying a more general class of coinvariant rings with k sets of n commutative (bosonic) variables and j sets of n anticommutative (fermionic) variables; denote this ring by R_n^{(k,j)}. We will focus on the coinvariant ring R_n^{(1,2)}, with one set of bosonic and two sets of fermionic variables. By interpolating between the modified Motzkin path basis for R_n^{(0,2)} of Kim–Rhoades (2022) and the super-Artin basis for R_n^{(1,1)} conjectured by Sagan–Swanson (2024) and proven by Angarone et al. (2025), we propose a monomial basis for R_n^{(1,2)}. We use the proposed basis to give combinatorial formulas for its conjectural Hilbert series and Frobenius series. We will explain how our work on R_n^{(1,2)} relates to the Theta conjecture and recent work of Iraci, Nadeau, and Vanden Wyngaerd (2024).
The rank $n$ superspace ring consists of regular differential forms on $n$-space and carries a natural action of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. The superspace coinvariant ring $SR_n$ is the quotient of this action by the $\mathfrak{S}_n$-invariants with vanishing constant term. After a review and overview of the broader theory of coinvariant quotients, we will discuss the algebraic structure of $SR_n$.
We study the symmetric functions $g_{\mathbf{m},k}(x;q)$, introduced by Abreu and Nigro for a Hessenberg function $\mathbf{m}$ and a positive integer $k$, which refine the chromatic symmetric function. Building on Hikita’s recent breakthrough on the Stanley–Stembridge conjecture, we prove the $e$-positivity of $g_{\mathbf{m},k}(x;1)$, refining Hikita’s result. We also provide a Schur expansion of the sum $\sum_{k=1}^n e_k(x) g_{\mathbf{m},n-k}(x;q)$ in terms of $P$-tableaux with 1 in the upper-left corner. We introduce a restricted version of the modular law as our main tool. Then, we show that any function satisfying the restricted modular law is determined by its values on disjoint unions of path graphs. This is based on joint work with JiSun Huh, Byung-Hak Hwang, Donghyun Kim, Jang Soo Kim.
We study the symmetric function that conjecturally gives the Frobenius characteristic of a diagonal coinvariant ring with one set of commuting and two sets of anti-commuting variables, of which we give a combinatorial interpretation in terms of segmented Smirnov words. Furthermore, this function is related to the Delta conjectures, and this work is a step towards a unified formulation of the two versions, as we prove a unified Delta theorem at t=0.
In recent work with Josh Wen, we study wreath Macdonald polynomials, producing a story analogous to the one found in the theory of modified Macdonald polynomials. We will start by introducing wreath Macdonald polynomials and plethystic substitution for multisymmetric functions. In the end, we will present an analogue of Tesler’s Identity, Macdonald-Koornwinder Reciprocity, and other new identities for wreath Macdonald polynomials, some or all of which have been conjectured by Haiman and Shimozono.
We will discuss a (totally unbiased) overview of the history of Macdonald polynomials and the development of the rich framework around the modified version of these symmetric functions. We’ll then confront a long-standing mystery in nonsymmetric Macdonald theory and talk about some recent joint work with Blasiak, Haiman, Pun, and Seelinger that relates to this puzzle.
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